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India currently maintains a minimal LPG buffer, typically sufficient for 2-3 days of consumption.
Recent geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East affecting the Strait of Hormuz, have highlighted vulnerabilities in India's energy supply chain.
The Indian government is considering new regulations to mandate oil marketing companies to increase their strategic LPG reserves.
This move aims to enhance India's energy security and resilience against global supply shocks.
A Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) or strategic buffer refers to a government-maintained stockpile of crude oil or petroleum products (like LPG) intended to provide an emergency supply in times of severe supply disruption. These reserves are crucial for national energy security, allowing a country to mitigate the economic impact of sudden price spikes or supply shortages caused by geopolitical events, natural disasters, or infrastructure failures. India has established crude oil SPRs and is now looking to formalize and enhance LPG buffers.
Simple Analogy: Think of it like having an extra pantry full of essential groceries at home. You don't use it for daily needs, but if there's a sudden shortage at the market or a delivery issue, you have enough to last until normal supplies resume.
Fortifying LPG buffer directly contributes to national energy security by reducing vulnerability to external supply shocks.
The decision is a direct response to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, highlighting the link between global events and domestic policy.
Supply disruptions and price volatility of essential commodities like LPG can lead to inflation and impact household budgets, affecting overall economic stability.
The move is part of a broader strategy to build resilience in critical supply chains, especially for essential goods.
GS-II: International Relations (impact of global events on India's interests); GS-III: Economy (energy sector, infrastructure, investment models), Internal Security (energy security challenges).
General Awareness: Geography (Strait of Hormuz), Economy (energy sector basics), Current Affairs.
General Awareness: Economic news, impact of global events on Indian economy, energy sector.
General Awareness: Geography, Current Affairs, basic economic concepts.
General Awareness: Geopolitics, energy security, international relations, strategic importance of regions.
Which of the following are associated with 'Planning' in India? 1. The Finance Commission 2. The National Development Council 3. The Union Ministry of Rural Development 4. The Union Ministry of Urban Development 5. The Parliament Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Answer: 2 and 5 only
Consider the following statements: 1. India has more arable area than China. 2. The proportion of irrigated area is more in India as compared to China. 3. The average productivity per hectare in Indian agriculture is higher than that in China. How many of the above statements are correct?
Answer: Only two
Consider the following statements: Statement-I: India accounts for 3.2% of global export of goods. Statement-II: Many local companies and some foreign companies operating in India have taken advantage of India's 'Production-linked Incentive' scheme. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Answer: Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
High (Energy security and geopolitics are recurring themes in all major competitive exams).
Liquefied Petroleum Gas, a flammable mixture of hydrocarbon gases used as fuel.
A narrow, strategically important waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea.
Uninterrupted availability of energy sources at an affordable price.
A reserve of essential commodities maintained to counter supply disruptions.