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Current Affairs Pulse

Polity & Governance29 Mar 2026

Nitish Kumar's potential Rajya Sabha move sparks OBC/EBC voter concern

6 sections below — scroll or usetocto jump
  • 1

    Anand Mohan expressed apprehension regarding Nitish Kumar's potential shift to the Rajya Sabha.

  • 2

    He indicated that Other Backward Classes (OBC) and Extremely Backward Classes (EBC) voters are reportedly dissatisfied with this prospect.

  • 3

    The move is perceived to potentially disadvantage the ruling parties in Bihar in future electoral scenarios.

  • Political leader Nitish Kumar is reportedly considering a move to the Rajya Sabha.
  • This potential shift is causing dissatisfaction among OBC and EBC voter segments, according to Anand Mohan.
  • The decision is viewed as potentially detrimental to the ruling coalition's electoral prospects in Bihar.

Rajya Sabha (Council of States)

The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Indian Parliament, representing the states and union territories. It is a permanent body, not subject to dissolution, with members serving six-year terms; one-third of its members retire every two years. Members are indirectly elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies through proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote. It plays a crucial role in reviewing legislation and ensuring federal representation.

Simple Analogy: Think of the Rajya Sabha as a 'House of Elders' or a 'Review Chamber' that provides a check on legislation passed by the directly elected Lok Sabha and ensures the voices of India's states are heard at the national level.

Indian Parliament

Understanding the bicameral structure of the Indian Parliament and the distinct as well as shared roles of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha is fundamental.

Electoral Politics & State Assemblies

The article touches upon voter sentiment and political strategy, which are integral to India's democratic process and the functioning of state legislative bodies that elect Rajya Sabha members.

Social Justice & Representation

The mention of OBC and EBC voters links to the broader discourse on the political representation and empowerment of backward classes in India's political landscape.

Exam Relevance

upsc

GS Paper II - Indian Constitution—historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure. Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure. Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary; Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.

ssc

General Awareness - Indian Polity & Constitution, Parliament, Elections.

banking

General Awareness - Indian Polity, Parliament, Current Affairs.

railway

General Awareness - Indian Polity, Parliament, Current Affairs.

defence

General Knowledge - Indian Polity, Parliament, Current Affairs.

Previously Asked (PYQs)

UPSC_PRELIMS 2020

Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha in

Answer: amending the Constitution

UPSC_PRELIMS 2017

Consider the following statements: 1. The Election Commission of India is a five-member body. 2. Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedule for the conduct of both general elections and bye-elections. 3. Election Commission resolves the disputes relating to splits/mergers of recognised political parties. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Answer: 3 only

UPSC_PRELIMS 2022

Which of the following is/are the exclusive power(s) of Lok Sabha? 1. To ratify the declaration of Emergency 2. To pass a motion of no-confidence against the Council of Ministers 3. To impeach the President of India Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Answer: 2 only

Expected Questions

  • UPSC may ask: 'Consider the following statements regarding the composition and powers of the Rajya Sabha...' or 'Which of the following powers are exclusively vested in the Rajya Sabha?'
  • SSC/Banking/Railway may ask: 'What is the term of a Rajya Sabha member?' or 'How are members of the Rajya Sabha elected?'

historyTopic Frequency

High for UPSC, Medium for other exams, especially for factual aspects of Parliament.

Key Terms

Rajya Sabha

The upper house of the Indian Parliament, representing states and union territories.

OBC (Other Backward Classes)

A collective term used by the Government of India for castes which are educationally or socially disadvantaged.

EBC (Extremely Backward Classes)

A sub-category within OBCs, often identified for specific affirmative action due to greater socio-economic disadvantage.

priority_highMust Remember

  • Rajya Sabha is a permanent house, not subject to dissolution.
  • Members serve a six-year term, with one-third retiring every two years.
  • Members are indirectly elected by State Legislative Assemblies.
  • Special powers of Rajya Sabha include authorizing Parliament to make laws on a State List subject (Article 249) and creating new All India Services (Article 312).

tips_and_updatesExam Tips

  • Focus on understanding the distinct and shared powers of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
  • Memorize the election process and tenure for members of both houses.
  • Be aware of the constitutional articles related to parliamentary powers and composition.
Question 1 of 3Score: 0/0
Factual

What is the term of office for a member of the Rajya Sabha?

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