Loading…
India is entirely reliant on imports for its Helium requirements, making it 100% import-dependent.
Helium is identified as a critical strategic input, particularly vital for the burgeoning semiconductor ecosystem in India.
This complete dependence exposes Indian industries to significant vulnerabilities from global supply chain disruptions.
Industry experts advocate for treating critical gases like Helium as strategic resources to ensure national industrial security.
Helium is a noble gas with unique properties, including an extremely low boiling point and inertness. These characteristics make it indispensable in various high-tech applications beyond just balloons. As a 'strategic input,' it refers to a resource whose availability is crucial for national security, economic stability, and technological advancement, often with limited domestic supply or high import dependence. Its strategic importance grows with the nation's ambition in advanced manufacturing and scientific research.
Simple Analogy: Think of Helium like a rare, specialized tool that only a few countries produce. If you need to build a complex machine (like a semiconductor chip) and you don't have this tool, you're entirely dependent on those who do, making your entire project vulnerable to their decisions or supply issues.
The premier industry body representing the Indian Electronics System Design & Manufacturing (ESDM) and semiconductor industry. It plays a crucial role in advocating for policies, fostering innovation, and promoting the growth of the electronics and semiconductor ecosystem in India.
The mission aims to build a robust semiconductor and display ecosystem in India. Helium's import dependence directly impacts the success and resilience of this mission, highlighting the need for secure supply chains for critical inputs.
The call for a self-reliant India emphasizes reducing import dependence in strategic sectors. Addressing Helium's import vulnerability aligns directly with the goals of this initiative.
Similar to critical minerals, critical gases like Helium are essential for high-tech industries. Policies aimed at securing and diversifying sources for such inputs are crucial for national economic and strategic autonomy.
GS-III: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life. Indigenization of technology and developing new technology.
General Awareness: Current Affairs, General Science (Chemistry - properties of Helium), Indian Economy.
General Awareness: Economic news, industrial policy, current affairs.
General Science: Chemistry (properties of Helium), Current Affairs.
General Awareness: Strategic resources, national security implications of import dependence, science and technology.
Consider the following statements: Statement-I: India accounts for 3.2% of global export of goods. Statement-II: Many local companies and some foreign companies operating in India have taken advantage of India's 'Production-linked Incentive' scheme. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
Answer: Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct
Among the following, which one is the largest exporter of rice in the world in the last five years?
Answer: India
Which of the following are associated with 'Planning' in India? 1. The Finance Commission 2. The National Development Council 3. The Union Ministry of Rural Development 4. The Union Ministry of Urban Development 5. The Parliament Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Answer: 2 and 5 only
Medium-High
A noble gas, second lightest element, known for its inertness and extremely low boiling point, making it critical for various high-tech applications.
The entire network of companies, research institutions, and infrastructure involved in the design, manufacturing, and supply of semiconductor chips.
Resources or raw materials that are essential for a nation's key industries, defense, or technological advancement, often with implications for national security if supply is disrupted.
India Electronics and Semiconductor Association, a key industry body promoting the ESDM and semiconductor sector in India.