SEBI issued a consultation paper on 21 August 2026 proposing a revised Advertisement Code for Online Bond Platform Providers, flagging urgency-based and fear-of-missing-out messaging that can push retail investors into hurried decisions.
The draft bars vague descriptors such as high yield, high rated and high returns, and stops an OBPP from advertising its own holdings in a debt security or ISIN.
Terms like fixed returns, predictable returns and passive income would be allowed only in a generic, non-promissory way, backed by risk disclosures, alongside a standard warning that fixed returns are not guaranteed returns.
A second consultation paper of the same date proposes Fixed Income Channel Partners - individuals or entities enlisted with a stock exchange to distribute bonds through OBPPs, modelled on the mutual fund distributor system.
The proposals follow rapid retail growth in the debt market: trades on the exchange Request for Quote platform rose from 2.76 lakh to 17.84 lakh between FY25 and FY26, a rise of about 546 per cent.
An OBPP is a SEBI-registered platform that lets non-institutional investors buy and sell bonds, acting as a digital bridge between issuers and retail buyers. The investor opens a demat account and completes KYC, then browses listed bonds and compares yield, maturity, credit rating and issuer profile before placing an order. For listed debt securities the order is routed through the Request for Quote (RFQ) platform of a recognised stock exchange, settlement happens through a recognised clearing corporation, and the bonds are credited to the investor's demat account. The minimum investment is as low as Rs 10,000, which is what brought retail investors into a market once dominated by institutions.
Simple Analogy: An OBPP is to corporate bonds what a broking app is to shares: the shop window is new and easy, but the order still travels through the exchange and clearing corporation behind it.
| Aspect | Revised Advertisement Code | Fixed Income Channel Partners |
|---|---|---|
| Problem addressed | Promotional and urgency-based messaging that oversells bond safety | Thin distribution reach for bonds outside large cities |
| Core proposal | Restrict language, mandate price, rating and risk disclosures in every advertisement | Enlist individuals and entities with a stock exchange to distribute bonds through OBPPs |
| Model borrowed from | Existing advertisement codes for regulated market intermediaries | The mutual fund distributor framework |
| Key eligibility or condition | Applies to all registered OBPPs and their advertisements | Indian citizen aged 18 or above, passed class 12, holding the NISM Series certification in fixed income securities |
| Principal restriction | No claims of assured or guaranteed returns, no mention of the platform's own holdings | May not handle client funds or securities, issue deal slips, trade without authorisation or distribute unsecured perpetual debt instruments |
Regulator of the securities market; registers OBPPs, frames the advertisement code and issues the NCS Master Circular governing non-convertible securities. Established 1988 and made statutory by the SEBI Act, 1992.
SEBI advisory committee on the development and regulation of the corporate bond and securitisation markets; the revised advertisement code was placed before it before being issued for public comment.
SEBI-established institute that runs the certification examinations for market intermediaries; the proposed Fixed Income Channel Partner must hold its certification in fixed income securities.
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Request for Quote platform of a recognised stock exchange, on which participants seek and respond to quotes for debt securities. Orders placed through an OBPP for listed debt are routed here.
The Clean Price of a bond excludes accrued interest since the last coupon date; the Dirty Price includes it and is what the buyer actually pays.
The total annualised return an investor earns if the bond is held to maturity and all payments are made as scheduled.
A visual indicator of the credit risk carried by a debt instrument, intended to make the rating intelligible to a retail investor at a glance.
A debenture whose return is linked to a market index or reference while the principal is contractually protected at maturity - protection that still depends on the issuer's ability to pay.
International Securities Identification Number, the unique code that identifies a specific security issue.