Current Affairs 11 September 2026

EnvironmentLowquizQuiz

Venomous Yellow-Bellied Sea Snake Spotted in California, First Since 2018, as El Niño Builds

•On the night of 11 September 2026 a beachgoer found a yellow-bellied sea snake (Hydrophis platurus) at Crystal Cove State Beach in Orange County, California.
•It is the species' first reported appearance in California since 2018, when it was recorded twice in Orange County.
•Scientists link the sighting to warm water from the 2026 El Niño, which carries tropical species north of their usual range.

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InternationalMediumquizQuiz

AfD's Weidel Says a Party-Led Government Would End All German Support to Ukraine

•Alice Weidel, co-leader of the Alternative for Germany (AfD), said in an interview on 11 September 2026 that an AfD-led government would end all German payments and support connected with the war in Ukraine.
•She said Germany had put more than 70 billion euros into Ukraine and that her party would demand the money back, along with the repair of the Nord Stream pipeline.
•The AfD also wants Burgergeld withdrawn from more than a million Ukrainians in Germany, sanctions on Russia lifted and cheap Russian energy imports restored.

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Summits & ConferencesMediumquizQuiz

SAWEN's First General Assembly Adopts Kathmandu Declaration Against Illegal Wildlife Trade

•The first General Assembly of the South Asia Wildlife Enforcement Network (SAWEN), held in Kathmandu on 10-11 September 2026, adopted the Kathmandu Declaration by consensus.
•Members agreed to treat serious wildlife crime as transnational organised crime, not merely an environmental offence, and to prioritise intelligence sharing, financial investigation, anti-money laundering, asset recovery and prosecution.
•The assembly adopted the SAWEN Implementation Plan 2026-2030, a three-year programme of work and budget for 2026/27-2028/29, and named 30 January as annual SAWEN Day.

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InternationalMediumquizQuiz

Houthis Capture Mayun (Perim) Island, Taking Control of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait

•Iran-backed Houthi forces captured Mayun (Perim) Island in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait on 11 September 2026 after Yemeni government forces withdrew, a day after taking the port of Mocha.
•With the island, the town of Dhubab and the village of Murad, the Houthis now control Yemen's entire Red Sea coastline.
•The 13 sq km volcanic island splits the roughly 32-km-wide strait into two channels at the southern entrance of the Red Sea.

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InternationalMediumquizQuiz

Saudi Arabia Shuts East-West Pipeline After Drone Attacks From Iraq, Its Main Hormuz Bypass

•Saudi Arabia shut its East-West Crude Oil Pipeline (Petroline) on 11 September 2026 as a precaution after drone strikes on 10-11 September hit pump stations in the Riyadh and Madinah regions.
•Iraq confirmed the drones were launched from its Maysan province and dismissed the local commander; an umbrella group of Iran-backed Iraqi militias denied involvement.
•The 1,200-km pipeline from Abqaiq to the Red Sea port of Yanbu had been carrying about 5 million barrels a day around the effectively closed Strait of Hormuz.

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Banking & FinanceMediumquizQuiz

UFBU Bank Strike Hits Branches Over Five-Day Week Despite PLI Scheme Being Put on Hold

•Bank employees went on a nationwide strike on 11 September 2026 at the call of the United Forum of Bank Unions (UFBU), an umbrella of nine employee and officer unions.
•The strike went ahead even though the Finance Ministry had put the 2025-26 Performance Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme in abeyance and sent it back for bipartite talks.
•The core unmet demand is a five-day banking week, agreed under the 12th Bipartite Settlement and 9th Joint Note of 8 March 2024 but still awaiting government approval.

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Science & TechMediumquizQuiz

Childhood Protein Signatures Found to Predict Adult Cardiometabolic Disease

•Research published on 11 September 2026 in Nature Metabolism reports that patterns of circulating proteins measurable in children as young as eight can signal a raised risk of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic disease decades later.
•Researchers at Vanderbilt Health, UTHealth Houston and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill analysed around 5,000 proteins in 273 children and adolescents in a Texas border-health cohort.
•They identified six protein signatures that significantly influence the risk of developing cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic disease in adulthood.

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Banking & FinanceMediumquizQuiz

SEBI Proposes Extending MII Cybersecurity Rules to Their Subsidiaries

•SEBI issued a consultation paper on 11 September 2026 proposing that the IT and cybersecurity obligations of Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs) be extended to their subsidiary companies, with public comments invited until 2 October 2026.
•MIIs are the three classes of institutions on which the securities market runs - stock exchanges (including commodity exchanges), clearing corporations and depositories.
•A subsidiary would be covered if it performs activities directly supporting the parent MII's core functions, handles data managed by the MII, or shares IT infrastructure with the parent.

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Science & TechMediumquizQuiz

First Badri Calf Born Through OPU-IVF at Pantnagar Dairy Farm

•A healthy female Badri calf was born on 11 September 2026 at the Academic Dairy Farm of G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, through Ovum Pick-Up and In Vitro Fertilisation (OPU-IVF).
•The embryo was produced in a laboratory from oocytes drawn from selected Badri donor cows by ultrasound-guided ovum pick-up, and was carried to term by a Sahiwal cow acting as surrogate.
•The birth came out of a three-year research programme begun in 2023 by ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, and GBPUAT Pantnagar, financed by the Uttarakhand Biotechnology Council, Haldi.

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NationalMediumquizQuiz

RVNL Completes 41st Tunnel Breakthrough on Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Rail Line

•Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) achieved the 41st tunnel breakthrough of the Rishikesh-Karnaprayag rail project on 11 September 2026, completing Escape Tunnel-1.
•Escape Tunnel-1 runs 10.847 km, making it the second-longest tunnel on the project after the 14.57-km Devprayag-Janasu tunnel, India's longest rail tunnel.
•The 125-km broad-gauge line in Uttarakhand is estimated to cost Rs 37,000 crore and is targeted for completion in December 2029.

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State NewsLowquizQuiz

Uttarakhand Announces Month-Long Seva Sankalp Abhiyan from 17 September

•Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami announced on 11 September 2026 that a Seva Sankalp Abhiyan will run across the state from 17 September to 17 October 2026.
•The start date is Prime Minister Narendra Modi's birthday; the campaign is tied to the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision.
•Eleven major programmes built on service, public participation, dialogue and innovation will run in every district, with district ministers-in-charge taking part.

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ObituariesLowquizQuiz

Solomon Pappaiah, Tamil Scholar and Pattimandram Moderator, Dies at 90

•Tamil scholar, orator and Padma Shri awardee Solomon Pappaiah died in Madurai on 11 September 2026, aged 90.
•He popularised Pattimandram, the Tamil debate format, on television and moderated more than 12,000 debates.
•A former professor and head of the Tamil department at The American College, Madurai, he received the Kalaimamani in 2000 and the Padma Shri in 2021.

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Science & TechLowquizQuiz

India's Quantum Communication Hub Samgnya Signs MoU with QClairvoyance Quantum Labs

•IITM-C-DOT Samgnya Technologies Foundation, India's National Hub for Quantum Communication, signed an MoU with QClairvoyance Quantum Labs Pvt Ltd on 11 September 2026.
•The partnership covers quantum computing, quantum algorithms, quantum AI, post-quantum cybersecurity and next-generation computing, from research to deployment.
•Samgnya will give the start-up access to its hardware testbed infrastructure, supporting the conversion of quantum R&D into deployable products.

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InternationalMediumquizQuiz

India-Russia Business Forum Targets $100 Billion Trade, $50 Billion Investment by 2030

•At the India-Russia Business Forum 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, on 11 September 2026, the two sides reaffirmed a goal of $100 billion in bilateral trade by 2030.
•They also set a target of $50 billion in two-way investment by 2030 and are fast-tracking a new Bilateral Investment Treaty.
•Trade stands at about $60 billion, so reaching the target means adding roughly $40 billion in four years with sustained double-digit growth.

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BusinessMediumquizQuiz

Drydocks World and Cochin Shipyard Form 50:50 JV to Run Kochi Ship Repair Facility

•Drydocks World, a DP World company, and Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) signed a Joint Venture Agreement on 11 September 2026 to own, operate and expand CSL's International Ship Repair Facility (ISRF) at Willingdon Island, Kochi.
•The JV is 50:50, but Drydocks World will nominate three of five directors and the CEO, CFO and COO.
•CSL will transfer the ISRF to the JV on a slump-sale basis for not less than Rs 1,800 crore, half in cash and half in shares.

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InternationalLowquizQuiz

US Declares Its Largest Recorded Cyclosporiasis Outbreak Over: 12,883 Ill Across 21 States

•The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) declared the country's largest recorded multistate cyclosporiasis outbreak over on 11 September 2026.
•It caused 12,883 illnesses in 21 states, 570 hospitalisations and two deaths, both in Michigan.
•The source was processed iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms de Mexico, grown in central Mexico and recalled on 17 July 2026.

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ObituariesLowquizQuiz

Princess Astrid of Norway, Last Child of King Olav V, Dies at 94

•Princess Astrid of Norway died in Oslo on 11 September 2026, aged 94, the Norwegian Royal House announced.
•Born on 12 February 1932, she was the daughter of King Olav V and Crown Princess Märtha, and the older sister of King Harald V.
•Her death came two days after she attended King Harald V's state funeral on 9 September 2026; Harald had died on 28 August 2026, aged 89.

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Banking & FinanceMediumquizQuiz

Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 2026 Notified to Take Effect From 1 October, Replacing 1891 Law

•The Finance Ministry said on 11 September 2026 that a notification dated 10 September appoints 1 October 2026 as the date the Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 2026 comes into force.
•The Act repeals and replaces the Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 1891, written when bank records existed only on paper.
•It is technology-neutral: physical, electronic, digital, virtual and cloud-based banking records are all recognised as evidence.

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Banking & FinanceMediumquizQuiz

India's Forex Reserves Hit Record $785.7 Billion, Now World's Fourth-Largest

•RBI data released on 11 September 2026 showed India's foreign exchange reserves rose by $44.9 billion to a record $785.7 billion in the week ended 4 September - the largest weekly rise on record.
•India overtook Russia to become the world's fourth-largest holder of forex reserves, after China, Japan and Switzerland.
•Foreign currency assets jumped $47.5 billion to $648.17 billion, while gold reserves fell $2.59 billion to $113.82 billion and SDRs slipped $4 million to $18.81 billion.

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InternationalMediumquizQuiz

India, US Partner on Undersea Cable Security Under TRUST Initiative

•India and the US have expanded cooperation to secure and diversify global undersea cable networks under the US-India TRUST initiative, the US Embassy in India announced on 11 September 2026.
•Government and industry experts from both countries met at an 'Undersea Cables Workshop' in September 2026 on protecting subsea communication infrastructure across the Indo-Pacific.
•The US identified India as a potential global hub for subsea digital infrastructure, citing its growing digital economy, cloud and AI demand, and geography.

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State NewsMediumquizQuiz

Gujarat Assembly Passes Ease of Doing Business Bill 2026, Allows 24x7 Shops

•The Gujarat Assembly on 11 September 2026, the last day of its monsoon session, passed the Gujarat Ease of Doing Business Bill, 2026.
•The Bill makes 12 amendments across five state laws, letting eligible shops, malls, restaurants, hotels, cafes, garages and showrooms stay open 24x7.
•Other changes: self-declaration for registration, risk-based fire safety rules, wider MSME facilitation, automatic appeals for delayed public services and easier registration for doctors from other states.

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DefenceMediumquizQuiz

Russia Offers Izdeliye 177S Engine to Re-Power IAF's Su-30MKI Fleet

•Russia has offered India its Izdeliye 177S engine to replace the AL-31FP engines on the Indian Air Force's Su-30MKI fleet, pitched during President Putin's visit to New Delhi for the BRICS Summit.
•The 177S is claimed to produce 14.5 tonnes of thrust, last up to 6,000 hours and cut fuel consumption by about 7%, while matching the AL-31FP's size and weight.
•Matching dimensions mean the engine could be fitted without major airframe changes - relevant to the 'Super Sukhoi' upgrade of a fleet of around 260 aircraft.

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InternationalLowquizQuiz

Modi Meets Putin on BRICS Summit Margins; Accepts Invitation for 24th Annual Summit

•Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Russian President Vladimir Putin on the margins of the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, their second meeting of 2026 after Bishkek on 31 August on the sidelines of the 26th SCO Summit.
•The two reviewed political, economic, defence, energy, space, skill-mobility and people-to-people cooperation, welcomed Russia's INNOPROM India exhibition held in India for the first time from 9-11 September 2026, and visited it together; they also discussed the West Asia and Black Sea conflicts affecting maritime trade and Indian seafarers.
•President Putin invited the Prime Minister to Russia for the 24th India-Russia Annual Summit and the invitation was accepted, with dates to be fixed through diplomatic channels.

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Science & TechLowquizQuiz

IPC Releases Enoxaparin Sodium Reference Substance at National Biosimilars Conference

•The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission held a two-day National Conference on the quality and safety of biosimilars on 10-11 September 2026 at C-CAMP, Bengaluru, with 160 participants from regulators, industry, academia and research bodies.
•Its main output was the release of an Indian Pharmacopoeia Reference Substance for enoxaparin sodium for bioassays, an authenticated reference material for testing the drug's biological activity.
•The conference was framed around the government's Biopharma SHAKTI vision and organised with IDMA, with BIRAC and C-CAMP as knowledge partners and KDPMA as associate partner.

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Schemes & CommitteesLowquizQuiz

DoLR Secretary Sets Out Watershed-Led Dryland Strategy at Dryland Congress 2026

•Department of Land Resources Secretary Narendra Bhooshan told the Dryland Congress 2026 Partner Spotlight in New Delhi that India must shift from reacting to droughts to building resilient dryland landscapes through integrated watershed development.
•He placed the Watershed Development Component of PMKSY at the centre of that shift, citing 7,602 projects over about 34 million hectares in twelve years and a benefit-cost ratio of roughly 2:1.
•A proposed Watershed Portal is to serve as digital public infrastructure across the project lifecycle, carrying geospatial datasets so that landscape resilience, not just asset location, can be tracked.

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EnvironmentLowquizQuiz

CCESS 2026: Minister calls for integrated 'Coastal India' approach linking ecology, security and blue economy

•Dr Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology and Earth Sciences, virtually addressed the National Conference on Coastal Ecology, Security and Sustainability (CCESS) 2026.
•He put India's coastline at 11,000-12,000 km and argued that coastal ecology, security, economy and technology must be handled as one integrated 'Coastal India' framework rather than by separate sectors.
•He cited the Deep Ocean Mission, the indigenous research vessel ORV Sagar Manthan and the Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar clean-up running 12-19 September 2026.

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Summits & ConferencesLowquizQuiz

BRICS Bharat Innovates Exposition showcases 37 Indian deep-tech ventures at Bharat Mandapam

•The Ministry of Education, with the Ministry of External Affairs, held the BRICS Bharat Innovates Exposition on 11-12 September 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, alongside the 18th BRICS Summit.
•Thirty-seven Indian deep-tech startups are on show, drawn from the 120-venture cohort of the first Bharat Innovates edition held in Nice, France in June 2026.
•It advances 'Enhancing Research, Innovation and Start-up Ecosystems', one of five priority areas under India's BRICS Chairship 2026.

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Polity & GovernanceLowquizQuiz

CARA workshop in Delhi targets illegal adoption; theme set for Adoption Awareness Month 2026

•CARA, with the Delhi government's Department of Women and Child Development and the Delhi State Adoption Resource Agency, held an Adoption Awareness Workshop at the Delhi Secretariat for about 200 child-protection stakeholders.
•The theme for National Adoption Awareness Month 2026 is 'Legal Adoption. Safe Childhood. Secure Future. Say No to Illegal Adoption.'
•Illegal adoption violates the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, which is the statutory basis for both CARA and the district-level child protection machinery.

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Schemes & CommitteesMediumquizQuiz

Seventh Gender Samvaad Puts Women's Leadership at the Centre of Rural Livelihoods

•The seventh edition of Gender Samvaad, on the theme 'Participation to Leadership: Enhancing Women's Agency in Livelihoods', was organised by DAY-NRLM with IWWAGE.
•Over 6 lakh stakeholders took part, against 1,400 at the first edition in April 2021.
•Rural Development Secretary Rohit Kansal put the SHG movement at over 10 crore women and Lakhpati Didis at more than 3.46 crore earning above ₹1 lakh a year.

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Schemes & CommitteesMediumquizQuiz

NSKFDC Has Disbursed ₹3,365.93 Crore to 6.10 Lakh Sanitation Workers Since Inception

•The National Safai Karamcharis Finance & Development Corporation has sanctioned and disbursed ₹3,365.93 crore since inception, covering 6,10,902 persons, up to 10 September 2026.
•It lends up to ₹30 lakh to an individual and up to ₹75 lakh to a group at concessional interest of 6 to 9 per cent a year.
•Women beneficiaries get a 1 per cent rebate on the interest rate, with a further 0.5 per cent for timely repayment.

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Science & TechMediumquizQuiz

Critical Minerals Central to India's Energy and National Security, Says Jitendra Singh

•Dr Jitendra Singh told the 3rd Global Summit on Advanced Materials, Critical Minerals & Metals that critical minerals underpin India's energy security, industrial competitiveness and national security.
•He called for capability across the whole value chain — exploration, extraction, refining, processing, engineering and manufacturing — combining domestic resources with international partnerships.
•He cited the opening of the nuclear sector to private players and invited foreign investors, including from Canada, into the new framework.

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Banking & FinanceMediumquizQuiz

Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 2026 Takes Effect on 1 October, Replacing the 1891 Law

•The Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 2026 will come into force on 1 October 2026, appointed by a Gazette notification dated 10 September 2026.
•It received the President's assent on 13 August 2026 and replaces the Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 1891.
•The new Act is technology-neutral: it recognises banking records kept in physical, electronic, digital, virtual, cloud-based and other contemporary forms.

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EconomyMediumquizQuiz

Captive Coal Mines Produce 184 MT in FY 2025-26, a 10.10 Per Cent Rise

•Output from captive coal mines rose from 167.44 MT in FY 2024-25 to 184 MT in FY 2025-26, a growth of 10.10 per cent.
•With about 26 MT from commercial mines, the captive and commercial segment together produced 210 MT against 190.95 MT the previous year — around 21 per cent of domestic output.
•India's total coal production stood at 1,039 MT in FY 2025-26, staying above one billion tonnes for a second successive year.

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EnvironmentMediumquizQuiz

Coal Ministry Explains Tara (Revised) Block Auction After Hasdeo Arand Exclusion

•The Ministry of Coal has set out the sequence behind the auction of the Tara (Revised) coal block in Chhattisgarh, calling media reports incomplete.
•The block was offered in the 7th Tranche in 2023 and pulled out in July 2023 after Chhattisgarh asked that Hasdeo Arand blocks overlapping the Lemru elephant corridor be excluded.
•A State Government letter dated 11 December 2025 said Tara lies outside the Lemru Elephant Corridor and could be offered again.

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Summits & ConferencesHighquizQuiz

BRICS Business Forum in Delhi Pushes Local-Currency Trade and Open Markets

•The BRICS Business Forum met in New Delhi on 11 September 2026, ahead of the 18th BRICS Summit at Bharat Mandapam on 12-13 September under India's Chairship.
•Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal asked members to open markets, simplify regulatory procedures and diversify supply chains, noting that BRICS accounts for nearly one-fourth of global trade.
•He urged BRICS countries to link their payment systems and trade in each other's local currencies, citing UPI's 250 billion-plus transactions a year.

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Schemes & CommitteesHighquizQuiz

National HPV Vaccination Campaign Crosses 80 Lakh Doses; Four States at Full Coverage

•More than 80 lakh (8 million) doses of HPV vaccine have been administered under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign since its launch in February 2026.
•The campaign gives 14-year-old girls a free, voluntary, single-dose HPV vaccination with parental consent at government health facilities.
•Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Mizoram have covered 100 per cent of their identified target cohorts; Uttar Pradesh has vaccinated the most girls, over 22 lakh.

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Schemes & CommitteesHighquizQuiz

Seven Years of PM Kisan Maandhan Yojana: 24.96 Lakh Farmers Enrolled

•A PIB Backgrounder marks seven years of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY), the contributory old-age pension scheme for small and marginal farmers.
•Enrolment reached 24,96,252 farmers as on 6 February 2026, with Haryana leading at about 5.75 lakh and Bihar next at over 3.46 lakh.
•₹540.66 crore had been utilised under the scheme since 2019, as on February 2026.

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EnvironmentMediumquizQuiz

Study Finds Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria in Red-Naped Ibis Droppings in Udaipur

•A study of red-naped ibises in Udaipur has found a wide range of gut bacteria in their droppings, including multidrug-resistant strains.
•Researchers from Mohanlal Sukhadia University analysed 45 faecal samples and 60 bacterial isolates, publishing the results in the journal EcoHealth.
•About 40 per cent of the isolates resisted at least three classes of antibiotics, including the third-generation cephalosporin cefotaxime, with reduced susceptibility to the carbapenem imipenem.

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EnvironmentMediumquizQuiz

Bakhira Lake Sediments Yield a 25,000-Year Monsoon Record for the Ganga Plain

•Scientists have reconstructed about 25,000 years of South Asian monsoon variability from magnetic minerals in sediments beneath Bakhira Lake in Uttar Pradesh.
•The work was carried out by the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology, and published in Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.
•The chronology rests on seven accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon dates, and the record spans the Last Glacial Maximum, Heinrich Stadial 1 and the Holocene Climatic Optimum.

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EnvironmentMediumquizQuiz

Nandankanan Uses Music Therapy for Five Orangutan Infants Rescued in Odisha

•Five baby orangutans found without their mother near the Bichitrapur forest area in Balasore district, Odisha, on 8 September 2026 are being cared for at Nandankanan Zoological Park.
•Zoo staff are playing Indian classical music and lullabies and have added swings and soft toys to reduce stress in the infants, four of whom are under a year old.
•Orangutans are not native to India, and their presence points to trafficking; blood sampling to establish the species and origin was deferred on the advice of the wildlife health committee.

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InternationalHighquizQuiz

Houthis Seize Mocha Port, Tightening Their Grip on Bab el-Mandeb

•Houthi forces captured the Yemeni Red Sea port city of Mocha on 10 September 2026 after government-aligned forces withdrew.
•Mocha was the last harbour fully controlled by Yemen's internationally recognised government; the withdrawing National Resistance Forces described the move as tactical and repositioned south towards Dhubab.
•The city lies about 75 km north of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, the chokepoint linking the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Suez Canal route.

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History & CultureLowquizQuiz

Gooty Fort Commemorative Stamp Proposal Moves to Final Approval

•A proposal for a commemorative postage stamp on Gooty Fort in Andhra Pradesh has been forwarded by the Department of Posts to the Union Minister of Communications for final approval.
•The proposal was moved by Anantapur MP Ambica Lakshminarayana Valmiki; no commemorative stamp has been issued for the fort so far.
•Gooty Fort, also called Ravadurg or Gutti Kota, is a hilltop fortress in Anantapur district and has been a centrally protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India since 1921.

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Science & TechMediumquizQuiz

India Reaffirms 2035 Space Station and 2040 Moon Landing Targets

•Union Minister of State for Science and Technology and Space Jitendra Singh has restated India's targets of an indigenous space station by 2035 and an Indian on the Moon by 2040.
•The Bharatiya Antariksh Station is planned as a five-module facility in Low Earth Orbit; the government has approved development and launch of the first module, BAS-01.
•Gaganyaan is the stepping stone: the first uncrewed experimental flight carrying the Vyommitra humanoid is targeted for the fourth quarter of 2026, with the crewed mission in 2027.

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Polity & GovernanceMediumquizQuiz

Rs 1,700 Crore to Six Gujarat Parties Reopens the RUPP Funding Question

•An investigative report has found that six Gujarat-based Registered Unrecognised Political Parties received about Rs 1,700 crore in donations in 2023-24, more than the combined receipts of the national parties other than the BJP.
•The six fielded only 15 candidates in the 2024 Lok Sabha election, against 893 by the five national parties.
•India has more than 2,800 RUPPs, of which only around 750 contested the 2024 general election; the rest are widely described as 'letter pad parties'.

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Summits & ConferencesMediumquizQuiz

BRICS Economic Partnership Strategy 2030 Heads to Delhi Summit for Endorsement

•The Strategy for BRICS Economic Partnership 2030 was finalised at the 16th BRICS Trade Ministers' Meeting in Jaipur, which concluded on 8 August 2026 under India's chairship.
•It succeeds the earlier partnership strategy that ran to 2025 and will go to BRICS leaders for endorsement at the New Delhi Summit on 12-13 September 2026.
•Its pillars cover the multilateral trading system, resilient global value chains, the digital economy, MSMEs and trade finance, financial cooperation, innovation and sustainable development.

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Ranks & ReportsHighquizQuiz

NSO Releases India's First District-Level Map of the Informal Economy

•The National Statistics Office released district-level estimates of the unincorporated non-agricultural sector on 10 September 2026 — the first time a large nationwide Indian survey has been disaggregated to the district.
•The estimates are drawn from the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) 2025 and cover 757 of the 770 districts in the sampling frame.
•Activity is heavily concentrated: the top 10 districts hold about a tenth of all establishments, workers and GVA, and the top 50 nearly a third.

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Banking & FinanceHighquizQuiz

Who Bears the Currency Risk on India's $127 Billion FCNR(B) Deposits

•Indian banks mobilised more than $127 billion through FCNR(B) deposits under a special RBI swap facility; with the window now closed, attention has turned to who bears the exchange risk.
•The RBI introduced the special US dollar-rupee swap facility in June 2026, amid pressure on the rupee from high oil prices and the need to strengthen reserves during the West Asia conflict.
•Against an initial target of around $50 billion, mobilisation crossed $127 billion, and the RBI closed the FCNR(B) window on 31 August 2026, ahead of the original schedule.

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Schemes & CommitteesMediumquizQuiz

Digital Bharat Nidhi Signs Amended BharatNet Pact for Jharkhand

•Digital Bharat Nidhi, under the Department of Telecommunications, signed an agreement at Sanchar Bhawan, New Delhi for implementing the Amended BharatNet Programme in Jharkhand under the State-led model.
•The Centre approved financial assistance of Rs 1,684 crore for Jharkhand, to upgrade 4,387 Gram Panchayats to ring topology and extend on-demand broadband to 26,777 villages.
•The agreement involves DBN, the Government of Jharkhand, BSNL, Jharkhand Communication Network Limited and a new special purpose vehicle, Jharkhand Digital Infrastructure Corporation Limited.

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EconomyMediumquizQuiz

One Tag System Lets FASTag Users Switch Banks Without a New Sticker

•The Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways launched the One Tag system on 11 September 2026 at the Global Fintech Fest 2026 in Mumbai.
•One Tag lets a FASTag user change the backend issuing bank without removing or replacing the physical sticker on the windshield.
•Porting is done digitally by linking the existing tag to a new bank account through NHAI's Rajmarg Yatra mobile app; earlier, users had to close the old account, buy a new tag and scrape off the old sticker.

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Schemes & CommitteesHighquizQuiz

India Crosses 80 Lakh Doses in the National HPV Vaccination Campaign

•India has crossed 80 lakh Human Papillomavirus vaccine doses under the National HPV Vaccination Campaign.
•The campaign was launched on 28 February 2026 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Ajmer, Rajasthan, and targets adolescent girls aged 14, about 1.15 crore of them annually.
•It uses a single dose of the quadrivalent Gardasil-4 vaccine, given free at government facilities including Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, primary health centres and government medical colleges.

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Agreements & MoUsMediumquizQuiz

IIT Ropar and Army Air Defence College Sign MTech Pact for Officers

•IIT Ropar and the Army Air Defence College, Gopalpur signed a Memorandum of Agreement on 10 September 2026 for an MTech programme in Defence Technology for Indian Army officers.
•The agreement gives academic accreditation to officers undergoing the Long Air Defence Course at Gopalpur, converting military training into formal postgraduate study.
•It was signed by Prof. Rajeev Ahuja, Director of IIT Ropar, and Lt. Gen. Amit Rao, Commandant of the Army Air Defence College.

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NationalHighquizQuiz

DGCA Orders One-Time Drug Screening of All Pilots by July 2027

•The Directorate General of Civil Aviation has directed domestic airlines to complete a one-time mandatory screening for psychoactive substances of all pilots by 31 July 2027.
•The order covers an estimated 14,000 pilots employed in India and sits within the Civil Aviation Requirements framework.
•It follows the 4 August 2026 incident on Air India flight AI2379 from Phuket to Delhi, where an Airbus A320 suffered a triple-hydraulic failure and the pilot-in-command later tested positive in a confirmatory drug test and was terminated.

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SportsMediumquizQuiz

Gujarat Allocates Rs 301 Crore for Ahmedabad's 2030 Commonwealth Games

•Gujarat announced an allocation of Rs 301 crore for 2030 Commonwealth Games preparations during the monsoon session of the state assembly on 10 September 2026.
•Of this, Rs 200 crore is the host fee, already paid under the Host Collaboration Agreement; Rs 100 crore came under the revenue head in the previous financial year and Rs 1 crore is a token capital provision.
•Ahmedabad will be the primary hub for the Games, scheduled for October 2030.

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SportsMediumquizQuiz

Shree Charani Becomes Fastest Indian Bowler to 50 T20I Wickets

•India's left-arm spinner Shree Charani reached 50 T20I wickets in her 29th international match on 10 September 2026.
•She became the fastest Indian bowler across men's and women's cricket to the mark, bettering Kuldeep Yadav's 30 matches.
•The 50th wicket was Bangladesh opener Juairiya Ferdous, caught by wicketkeeper Richa Ghosh in the sixth over of the Women's Asia Cup semifinal in Dubai; Charani finished with 1 for 14 in four overs including a maiden, in India's 40-run win.

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SportsMediumquizQuiz

Two National Hammer Throw Records Fall on One Day in New Delhi

•Both the men's and women's hammer throw national records fell on 10 September 2026 at the Indian Athletics Final Series in New Delhi.
•Delhi's Nirbhay Choudhary threw 71.02 metres to break the men's national record of 70.73 metres set by Neeraj Kumar in 2016.
•Tanya Chaudhary of Uttar Pradesh, aged 22, threw 68.35 metres for the women's national record, winning gold at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium ahead of Anushka Yadav's 66.34 metres.

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EconomyMediumquizQuiz

IMF Backs India's Statistical Overhaul, Puts Q1 Growth at 7.8 Percent

•At a briefing in Washington on 10 September 2026, the IMF welcomed India's modernisation of its macroeconomic statistical framework.
•The IMF said including a new Index of Industrial Production series and a new Producer Price Index series in the national accounts release can improve the accuracy of India's GDP estimates.
•India has adopted 2022-23 as the new base year for its GDP series.

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Summits & ConferencesMediumquizQuiz

ESTIC 2026 Science Conclave Set for Bharat Mandapam in October

•The second Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC 2026) will be held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, from 27 to 29 October 2026.
•Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to inaugurate the three-day conclave, coordinated by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research with 13 ministries taking part.
•The theme is 'Creative Minds, Catalyzing Science, Empowering Technologies', spanning 12 emerging-technology fields including semiconductors, artificial intelligence, robotics, quantum communication, space technology and agri-tech.

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Schemes & CommitteesHighquizQuiz

DILRMP 3.0 Guidelines Launched to Build a GIS-Enabled National Land Stack

•Union Rural Development Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the Operational Guidelines for DILRMP 3.0 on 10 September 2026 at Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi.
•DILRMP 3.0 runs as a Central Sector Scheme from 2026 to 2031 with an approved outlay of Rs 565.50 crore.
•The phase moves from isolated databases to a GIS-enabled Land Stack linking maps, registrations and land disputes through secure APIs.

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EconomyHighquizQuiz

New E-Commerce Rules Mandate Prior Price Disclosure and Dark Pattern Audits

•The Department of Consumer Affairs notified the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026 on 10 September 2026; they replace the 2020 Rules from 1 January 2027.
•Platforms advertising a discount must also display the 'prior price' - defined as the lowest price at which the item was offered in the preceding 30 days.
•Manipulation of search results that misleads users or reduces relevance to a query is barred, and paid or sponsored listings must be clearly and prominently labelled.

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Important DaysMediumquizQuiz

Digvijay Diwas 2026 Recalls Vivekananda's 1893 Chicago Address

•Digvijay Diwas is observed on 11 September, marking Swami Vivekananda's address at the World's Parliament of Religions in Chicago on 11 September 1893.
•His opening words, 'Sisters and Brothers of America', drew a sustained ovation and made him one of the best-known speakers at the gathering.
•The Parliament ran from 11 to 27 September 1893, held as part of the World's Columbian Exposition in the building that later became the Art Institute of Chicago.

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Important DaysMediumquizQuiz

National Forest Martyrs Day 2026 Marks the 1730 Khejarli Sacrifice

•National Forest Martyrs Day is observed on 11 September every year for forest personnel who died protecting India's forests and wildlife.
•The date commemorates the Khejarli sacrifice of 1730, when members of the Bishnoi community of Rajasthan resisted the felling of Khejri trees; 363 people were killed.
•The resistance was led by Amrita Devi Bishnoi, after whom the Amrita Devi Bishnoi Wildlife Protection Award, instituted in 2000, is named.

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Summits & ConferencesHighquizQuiz

Leaders and Global Institution Heads Assemble in Delhi for 18th BRICS Summit

•Heads of state, heads of government and heads of major international institutions gathered in New Delhi on the eve of the 18th BRICS Summit, held on 12-13 September 2026.
•Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese President Xi Jinping, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed are among the leaders attending.
•Institutional heads include UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala and New Development Bank President Dilma Rousseff.

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Banking & FinanceHighquizQuiz

NPCI Launches UPI Tap & Pay and AI-Powered My UPI at Global Fintech Fest

•The National Payments Corporation of India launched UPI Tap & Pay and the AI-powered My UPI platform on 10 September 2026 at the Global Fintech Fest 2026 in Mumbai; the launch was performed by RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra.
•UPI Tap & Pay is an NFC-based contactless payment at Point-of-Sale terminals: the user unlocks the phone and taps, without opening a UPI app, and transactions up to Rs 5,000 need no UPI PIN.
•The phone does not need active mobile data - the transaction rides on the PoS terminal's internet connection.

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History & CultureMediumquizQuiz

PM Modi Gifts Russian Edition of Thirukkural to Putin in New Delhi

•Prime Minister Narendra Modi presented Russian President Vladimir Putin a Russian translation of the Thirukkural during their bilateral meeting in New Delhi, ahead of the 18th BRICS Summit.
•The Thirukkural is a classical Tamil work attributed to the poet-philosopher Thiruvalluvar, made up of 1,330 couplets (kurals) arranged in 133 chapters of ten couplets each.
•Its 133 chapters fall into three sections - Aram (virtue), Porul (worldly affairs, the largest section) and Inbam (love).

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